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今日长难句

Not surprisingly, newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries that appear to be important and convincing will always be open to challenge and potential modification or refutation by future researchers

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词汇解析

credible [ˈkredəb(ə)l]

adj. 可靠的,可信的

modification [ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n. 修改,修正;改变

refutation [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n. 反驳;驳斥;辩驳

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结构分析

句子的主干是 newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries will always be open, 主语是由 and 连接的两个并列名词。that 引导一个定语从句,修饰 discoveries,其中有一个 and 并列的宾语 challenge 和 modification or refutation,介词 by 引导的结构引出了被动句的施动者。

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参考译文

Not surprisingly, newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries that appear to be important and convincing will always be open to challenge and potential modification or refutation by future researchers.

不足为奇的是,那些看起来重要而有说服力的新发表的发现声明和可信发现总是要面对未来研究人员的挑战、可能的修正或者驳斥。